Bannerman's Castle & Pollepel Island
Located
just outside the North Gate of the Hudson Highlands at the entrance to the Newburgh Bays and technically
in Dutchess County, Bannerman's Castle is a colorful
reminder of both the unique history as well as the personalities
that made the Hudson Valley famous. Now a ruin, Bannerman's
Castle sits atop a small island, Pollepel Island, mid-river,
an island of mystery and myth whose legends stretch
back into the mists of time.
Pollepel Island, commonly known as
Bannerman Island, is a tiny jewel in the setting of
the Hudson Highlands State Park. Once an uninhabited
place it was considered haunted by Native Americans
becoming a refuge for those trying to escape hostile
tribes. These superstitions and others promoted by later
Dutch sailors made for many fanciful tales, even the
name Pollepel originated with a legend about a young
girl named Polly, (Polle), who was romantically rescued
from the breaking river ice and subsequently married
on the island's shore. During the American Revolution,
the famous "chevaux de frise," an underwater blockade,
spanned the Hudson River from Pollepel Island to Plum
Point.
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After the Spanish-American War, the
Bannerman family, long dealers in surplus government
goods and munitions, purchased so much surplus equipment
and ammunition from the US government they were forced
to seek out storage somewhere other than the former
Bannerman store in downtown Brooklyn. While canoeing
on the Hudson River, David Bannerman chanced upon Pollepel
Island. The Bannermans purchased the island to construct
a safe storage site for their military goods. Mr. Bannerman
designed and began constructing a warehouse in the style
of a Scottish castle in 1901. Equipment of every description
as well as ammunition were shipped to the island for
storage till sold.
This most fanciful castle now lies
in ruins, looming high above the river spreading age
old myths and legends about the ghosts and spirits of
the island and creating new ones as fresh generations
discover this unique and haunting structure. Special
boat tours to the island depart from Newburgh in season
taking you out and around the island, retelling the
tales and giving you the history and lore of both the
island and the castle.
From shore, the best vantage point
is from the Bannerman Island Scenic Overlook, located
on Route 9 north of Cold Spring. Watch for a tiny seldom
used rail platform for Metro-North called "Breakneck
Ridge." From here you will have your best land view
of both the island and castle. In addition, the view
includes the great North Gate of the Hudson Highlands
and a sweeping panorama across and north up to Newburgh
and beyond. A breathtaking view and scenic backdrop
for one of the most curious and interesting places in
the Hudson Valley.
During the summer months a cruise
departs from Newburgh & Beacon taking you out to
the island for a walking tour. It may be a little expensive,
$40 per person when last we checked, but it is well
worth the time and money. If for no other reason, the
view from the island simply cannot be matched anywhere
else in the Valley.
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